There is no “attention center” in the brain. So where is our capacity for sustained focus located? Research shows us that it is an ensemble of alerting, orienting, and executive networks collaborating to attune us to what’s going on in our inner or outer world in coherent ways that point us toward an appropriate response. Most of us don’t understand that attention is a finite resource, like money, so it pays for us to focus on what is more positive and productive. You can make a choice between focusing on something that is productive or generative as opposed to something that is a poor use of your time, and is non-productive. If your view of the world, or of a particular situation, is more positive, Winifred Gallagher, stating research, says, “The people who are in a positive emotional state see much more—their peripheral vision is larger. They literally see what we call, ‘ the big picture,’ and, not only visually, but also psychologically. They are in a better position to consider options; they have more choices; they can make better decisions.” (hosted by Justine Willis Toms)
Bio
Winifred Gallagher is a behavior science writer.
Her books include:
- House Thinking: A Room-by-Room Look at How We Live (Harper 2007)
- Just the Way You Are: How Heredity and Experience Create the Individual (Random House 1997)
- Working on God (Modern Library 2000)
- The Power of Place: How Our Surroundings Shape Our Thoughts, Emotions, and Actions (Harper 2007)
- Rapt: Attention and the Focused Life (Penguin 2009)
To learn more about the work of Winifred Gallagher go to www.literati.net/authors/winifred-gallagher.
Topics explored in this dialogue include:
- What happens in your brain when you focus on something
- What is the difference between bottom up attention and top down attention
- Why do certain things “grab” your attention
- What are the implications in choosing how to spend our finite amount of attention
- What are the two things that characterize a sense of flow in your life
- Why we should not let our machines, iPods, Blackberries, cell phones choose our focus for us
- How the nature of attention leads us to occupy the same space, but live in different worlds
- Why we are much more likely to focus on what we might have to give up rather than what we have to gain
- What is the relationship between attention and motivation
Host: Justine Willis Toms Interview Date: 4/29/2009 Program Number: 3306